Tanzanian police warn citizens of treason charges over inciting social media posts

The Tanzania Police Force has issued a stern warning that individuals found circulating messages deemed inciting, mocking, or destabilizing through social media, text messages, or other digital platforms could face treason charges.

The development initially came to light through CNN International correspondent Larry Madowo, who shared a screenshot of a message purportedly sent from a police number in which they described the actions as serious criminal offenses under Tanzanian law.

"Epuka kusambaza picha au video zenye kuleta taharuki au kutweza utu wa mtu. Kufanya hivyo ni kosa la jinai na ukibainika hatua kali za kisheria zitachukuliwa," the message read.

Loosely translated, it warns: "Avoid sharing images or videos that cause distress or degrade someone's dignity. Doing so is a criminal offense and, if found, strict legal action will be taken."

The warning came amid heightened political tension following violent protests that erupted after the disputed October 29 General Election.

President Samia Suluhu, during her swearing-in, vowed to defend Tanzania's peace and sovereignty "through all means and at all costs," cautioning against any attempts to destabilize the country.

"Chaos within the country has no value, no price, and no profit for anyone. Those who incited violence must know that dialogue produces unity, not division," she said.

"What happened does not align with the character of a Tanzanian. It did not surprise us to see that some of those arrested for causing disturbances came from outside the country," she added.

The president's remarks were made during a ceremony held under tight security, closed to the public, and broadcast only on state television, sparking reactions over the government's growing concern about internal security and alleged foreign interference.

International observers and opposition parties, however, have denounced the elections as flawed, citing voter intimidation, media censorship, and mass arrests of opposition supporters.

President Suluhu has since dismissed those claims, insisting the polls were free, fair, and transparent.